Nuh 71
Noah读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
本章被归为麦加时期降示的章节,通篇讲述努哈(挪亚)的故事,开头是真主派遣他在痛苦的惩罚来临之前警告他的族人。努哈号召他们崇拜真主、敬畏祂,但本章大部分是他向真主所作的禀告:他日夜召唤他们,公开地和私下地召唤他们,他们却用手指塞住耳朵,用衣服蒙住自己,一意孤行,妄自尊大。他告诉他们,如果他们求饶恕,真主就会降下雨水,赐给他们财产、子女、园圃和河流;并提醒他们真主如何分阶段创造他们,又在七层天中安置了月亮和太阳。他的族人互相劝说不要抛弃旺德、素瓦尔、叶巫斯、叶欧格和奈斯尔,结果他们被淹死了。本章以努哈为自己、父母和信士求饶恕的祈祷结束。
- 努哈坚持不懈的召唤
- 拒绝的族人
- 号召求饶恕
- 造化中的迹象
- 努哈最后的祈祷
章名由来 本章以努哈(挪亚)命名,从第1节开始,他对族人的使命和向真主的诉求构成了全章内容。
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Indeed We sent Noah to his people, [saying], "Warn your people before a painful punishment comes to them."
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He said, "O my people, indeed I am a clear warner to you:
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worship God, be mindful of Him, and obey me.
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He will forgive you some of your sins and grant you respite until an appointed term. Indeed when the term of God comes, it cannot be delayed, if you only knew."
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He said, "My Lord, day and night I have called out to my people,
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but my calling has only increased them in flight.
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And every time I called them so that You might forgive them, they put their fingers in their ears, covered themselves with their garments, persisted, and were arrogant with great arrogance.
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Then I called them openly.
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Then I announced to them publicly and confided to them privately,
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and I said, 'Ask forgiveness of your Lord; indeed He is ever Forgiving.
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He will send the sky upon you in abundant rain,
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and give you increase in wealth and children, and provide for you gardens and provide for you rivers.
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What is the matter with you that you do not hold God in due reverence,
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when He has created you in stages?
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Do you not see how God has created seven heavens in layers,
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and made the moon therein a light and made the sun a lamp?
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And God has caused you to grow from the earth like a plant.
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Later He will put you back into it, and then bring you out [once more].
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And God has made the earth a wide expanse for you,
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so that you may travel its broad pathways.'"
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Noah said, "My Lord, indeed they have disobeyed me and followed one whose wealth and children have increased him in nothing but loss.
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And they have plotted a tremendous plot,
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and have said, 'Do not give up your gods — do not give up Wadd or Suwa, or Yaghuth, Yauq, and Nasr.'
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And they have led many astray. So increase the wrongdoers in nothing but error."
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Because of their sins they were drowned and then admitted into a Fire, and they found no helpers for themselves besides God.
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And Noah said, "My Lord, do not leave upon the earth a single dweller from among the disbelievers.
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Indeed if You leave them, they will mislead Your servants and will beget none but wicked disbelievers.
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My Lord, forgive me and my parents and whoever enters my house as a believer, and the believing men and the believing women. And do not increase the wrongdoers in anything but ruin."