Al-Haqqah 69
The Inevitable Reality读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
本章被归为麦加时期降示的章节。开篇三次发问:那必然的实在是什么?随后回顾否认它的人:被一声巨响毁灭的赛莫德人;被连刮七夜八日的寒风毁灭的阿德人;法老和被倾覆的城镇;以及洪水,人们乘船从中获救。接着描述那一日:号角吹响一声,大地和山岳被粉碎,天空破裂。右手接过自己记录的人将会欢喜,进入崇高的乐园;左手接过记录的人则会哀叹,财产和权势都没有帮助他,他将被投入火狱。本章结尾发誓说,这不是诗人或卜者的言辞,而是众世界的主所降示的启示,是确凿的真理。
- 必然的实在
- 古代被毁灭的民族
- 号角与破裂的天空
- 右手与左手的记录
- 是启示而非诗歌
章名由来 本章名称来自第1–3节,这几节开篇反复说“必然的实在”,并问它是什么。
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1
The Inevitable Reality!
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2
What is the Inevitable Reality?
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3
And what will make you know what the Inevitable Reality is?
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4
Thamud and Ad denied the Striking Calamity.
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As for Thamud, they were destroyed by the overwhelming [blast].
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And as for Ad, they were destroyed by a furious, icy, howling wind,
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which He imposed on them for seven nights and eight days in succession, so that you would see the people lying fallen in it as if they were hollow trunks of palm trees.
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Then do you see any remnant of them?
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And Pharaoh came, and those before him, and the overturned cities, with sin.
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They disobeyed the messenger of their Lord, so He seized them with an ever-increasing grip.
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Indeed, when the water overflowed, We carried you in the sailing ship,
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so that We might make it a reminder for you and that retaining ears might retain it.
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So when the Trumpet is blown with a single blast,
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and the earth and the mountains are lifted and crushed with a single crushing,
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then on that Day the Event will befall,
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and the sky will split open, for on that Day it will be frail.
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And the angels will be at its edges, and above them, on that Day, eight will bear the Throne of your Lord.
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On that Day you will be exposed; no secret of yours will remain hidden.
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As for the one who is given his record in his right hand, he will say, "Here, read my record!
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Indeed I was certain that I would meet my account."
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So he will be in a pleasing life,
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in a lofty Garden,
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its fruits hanging near.
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"Eat and drink with satisfaction for what you sent ahead in days gone by."
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But as for the one who is given his record in his left hand, he will say, "Oh, I wish I had not been given my record,
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and had not known what my account is!
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Oh, I wish it had been the end!
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My wealth has not availed me.
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My authority has vanished from me."
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"Seize him and shackle him,
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then burn him in Hellfire,
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then thrust him into a chain whose length is seventy cubits."
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Indeed he did not believe in God, the Most Great,
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nor did he urge the feeding of the poor.
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So there is no devoted friend for him here today,
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nor any food except from the discharge of wounds,
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which none eat except the sinners.
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So I swear by what you see,
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and what you do not see,
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[that] it is indeed the word of a noble messenger,
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it is not the speech of a poet — how little you believe!
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Nor is it the word of a soothsayer; little do you take heed.
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[It is] a revelation sent down from the Lord of all the worlds.
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And had he fabricated against Us some sayings,
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We would have seized him by the right hand,
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then We would have cut his life artery,
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and not one of you could have shielded him.
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And indeed it is a reminder for the God-fearing.
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And indeed We know that among you are deniers.
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And indeed it will be a cause of regret for the disbelievers.
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And indeed it is the certain truth.
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So glorify the name of your Lord, the Most Great.