As-Saff 61
The Ranks读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节,读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音(麦德),拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音,只发辅音,短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音,标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动(只有“ㄹ”时是 l)。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字(ˈ)= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读(含糊元音)。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音,只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅(the、of、and、to…)= 句中轻读、快读,重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇,v 同样位置并发声,θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间,r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
本章被归为麦地那时期降示的章节。开篇声明天地间的一切都赞颂真主,随后责备信士说了却不去做,并说真主喜爱那些为祂的道路排成行列作战、犹如坚固建筑的人。本章接着回顾穆萨(摩西)对伤害他的族人说话,以及麦尔彦之子尔撒(耶稣)告诉以色列的后裔:他证实《讨拉特》(《妥拉》),并报告在他之后将有一位名叫艾哈迈德的使者来临。本章宣告,那些想用嘴吹灭真主之光的人必将失败,因为真主必定完成祂的光;并把信仰以及用财产和生命奋斗描述为一桩能使人免受痛苦惩罚的交易。结尾号召信士做真主的助手,正如尔撒的门徒那样。
- 言行一致
- 穆萨与尔撒
- 真主之光
- 得救的交易
- 真主的助手
章名由来 本章名称来自第4节,该节说真主喜爱那些为祂的道路“排成行列”作战、犹如坚固建筑的人。
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1
Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth glorifies God, and He is the Almighty, the All-Wise.
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2
O you who believe, why do you say what you do not do?
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3
It is most hateful in the sight of God that you say what you do not do.
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4
Indeed God loves those who fight in His cause in ranks, as though they were a solidly built structure.
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5
And [remember] when Moses said to his people, "O my people, why do you hurt me, when you know that I am the Messenger of God to you?" So when they swerved, God made their hearts swerve. And God does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
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6
And [remember] when Jesus son of Mary said, "O Children of Israel, I am the Messenger of God to you, confirming what came before me of the Torah, and bringing good news of a messenger to come after me, whose name is Ahmad." But when he came to them with clear proofs, they said, "This is plain magic."
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7
And who is more unjust than one who invents a lie against God while he is being invited to Islam? And God does not guide the wrongdoing people.
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8
They want to extinguish the light of God with their mouths, but God will perfect His light, even though the disbelievers dislike it.
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9
It is He who sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to make it prevail over all religion, even though the idolaters dislike it.
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10
O you who believe, shall I direct you to a trade that will save you from a painful punishment?
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11
That you believe in God and His Messenger and strive in the cause of God with your wealth and your lives. That is better for you, if you only knew.
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12
He will forgive you your sins and admit you into Gardens beneath which rivers flow, and pleasant dwellings in the Gardens of Eden. That is the great triumph.
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13
And [there is] another [favour] that you love: help from God and a near victory. So give good news to the believers.
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14
O you who believe, be helpers of God, as Jesus son of Mary said to the disciples, "Who are my helpers [in the way] to God?" The disciples said, "We are the helpers of God." Then a group of the Children of Israel believed and a group disbelieved. So We supported those who believed against their enemy, and they became dominant.