Qaf 50
Qaf発音表記の見方
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 太字 = 単語の強勢がある音節。少し強く。
- 上線 = 長母音（マッド）。2拍ほど伸ばす。朗誦でいちばん大切な長さ。
- 小さい字 = アラビア語に母音がない所。子音だけを短く。
- 小さなラテン文字 = 韓国語にない音。次の音節に付く。f 上の歯で下唇に触れる · θ/ð 舌先を歯の間に · r 舌先を震わせる（ㄹ だけなら l）。
発音表記の見方
beginning the Christ salvation
- 太く大きい字(ˈ) = 強く、少し長く。単語でいちばん強い音節。
- 薄い字 = 弱く・短く(あいまい母音)。全部の音節を同じ強さで読まないこと。
- 小さい 으・트・스 = ほとんど発音しない。英語にない母音なので、子音だけで止める。
- 単語全体が薄い(the・of・and・to…) = 文の中では弱く速く。名詞・動詞など内容語を強く。
- 小さい f v θ ð r = 韓国語にない音。f 上の歯を下唇に当てる、v 同じ形で声を出す、θ・ð 舌先を歯の間に、r 舌を丸めてどこにも触れない。
表示する本文
スーラ
この章について
このスーラはカーフの文字と、栄光あるクルアーンにかけた誓いで始まり、塵となった後に戻ることなど奇妙だと考える不信仰者たちに答えます。ひび割れ一つなく築かれた天、山々を据えて広げられた大地、園や穀物や背の高いナツメヤシを生み出す雨を指し示し、死んだ土地がよみがえるのと同じように人々も出て来るのだと述べます。使徒たちを拒んだ者として、ノアの民、ラッスの住民、サムード、アード、ファラオ、ロトの同胞、茂みの住民、トゥッバの民が挙げられます。神は各人にとってその頸動脈よりも近く、右と左にいる二人の記録者があらゆる言葉を書き留めます。スーラはさらに、死の昏迷、ラッパ、「まだほかにいるのか」と問う地獄、神を畏れる者たちのもとへ近づけられる楽園を描きます。最後に、天と地を六日で創造しても何の疲れもなかったことに触れ、預言者にクルアーンによって訓戒するよう命じて結ばれます。
- 復活への疑い
- 自然に見るよみがえりのしるし
- 頸動脈よりも近く
- あらゆる言葉の記録者
- 死と審判の光景
名前の由来 第1節の冒頭に置かれたアラビア文字カーフにちなんで名付けられています。本文はその意味を説明していません。
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Qaf. By the glorious Quran!
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But they marvel that a warner has come to them from among themselves, and the disbelievers say, "This is a strange thing.
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When we have died and become dust? That is a far-fetched return."
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We know what the earth takes away from them, and with Us is a Book that preserves [all].
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Rather, they rejected the truth when it reached them, and so they are in a muddled condition.
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Do they not look up at the sky over them — how We constructed it and made it beautiful, with no cracks in it?
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And the earth, We spread it out and cast upon it firm mountains and caused to grow in it every kind of beautiful pair,
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as insight and a reminder for every servant who turns [to God].
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And We sent down from the sky blessed water, and with it We caused to grow gardens and grain for harvest,
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and tall palm trees with clustered spathes,
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as provision for [Our] servants. And with it We gave life to a dead land. Thus will be the coming forth.
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Before them the people of Noah denied, and the dwellers of al-Rass, and Thamud,
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and Ad, and Pharaoh, and the brothers of Lot,
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and the dwellers of the thicket, and the people of Tubba. All denied the messengers, so My threat was fulfilled.
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Were We then wearied by the first creation? No, they are in doubt about a new creation.
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We created man, and We know what his soul whispers to him, and We are closer to him than his jugular vein,
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when the two receivers receive, seated on the right and on the left.
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He utters not a word but there is with him a watcher, ready.
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And the stupor of death will come in truth: "That is what you were trying to avoid."
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And the Trumpet will be blown. That is the Day of the threat.
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Every soul will arrive accompanied by one who drives it on and one who bears witness.
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"You were heedless of this, so We have removed from you your covering, and your sight today is sharp."
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And his companion will say, "This is what I have ready [with me]."
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"Throw into Hell every stubborn disbeliever,
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who withholds good, transgresses and is full of doubt,
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who set up another god with God. Throw him into the severe punishment."
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His comrade will say, "Our Lord, it was not I who led him into excess; he was already far gone in error."
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He will say, "Do not dispute in My presence, for I had already sent you the warning.
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The word is not changed with Me, and I am not unjust to [My] servants."
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On the Day We will say to Hell, "Are you filled?" and it will say, "Are there any more?"
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And the Garden will be brought near to the God-fearing, not far off:
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"This is what you were promised, for everyone who constantly turned [to God] and kept [His limits],
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who feared the Most Gracious unseen and came with a heart turned [to Him].
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Enter it in peace. This is the Day of eternity."
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They will have whatever they wish there, and with Us is more.
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And how many generations before them did We destroy, who were mightier than them in power! They searched through the lands: was there any escape?
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In that is a reminder for whoever has a heart, or gives ear while he is attentive.
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In six days We created the heavens, the earth, and all between them, and no fatigue came over Us.
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Bear patiently, then, whatever they say, and glorify your Lord with praise before sunrise and before sunset,
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and glorify Him in part of the night and after the prostrations.
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And listen for the Day when the caller will call from a place near,
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the Day they will hear the blast in truth. That is the Day of coming forth.
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It is We who give life and cause death, and to Us is the final return,
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the Day the earth will split open from over them as they rush forth. That is a gathering easy for Us.
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We know best what they say, and you are not a tyrant over them. So remind with the Quran whoever fears My threat.