Ad-Dukhan 44
The Smoke读音标注说明
الرَّحْمَٰنِ르r라흐마니 بِسْمِ비스밀
- 粗体= 单词的重音音节，读得稍重。
- 上划线= 长元音（麦德），拖长约两拍。诵读中最重要的长度。
- 小字= 阿拉伯语这里没有元音，只发辅音，短促。
- 小拉丁字母= 韩语里没有的音，标在后面的音节上。f 上齿碰下唇 · θ/ð 舌尖放在齿间 · r 舌尖颤动（只有“ㄹ”时是 l）。
读音标注说明
beginning the Christ salvation
- 粗大字（ˈ）= 重读、稍长。单词里最重的音节。
- 浅色字= 弱读、短读（含糊元音）。不要每个音节一样重。
- 小号的 “으·트·스”= 几乎不发音。英语里没有这个元音，只发辅音。
- 整个词都浅（the、of、and、to…）= 句中轻读、快读，重读名词、动词等实词。
- 小号的 f v θ ð r= 韩语里没有的音。f 上齿轻触下唇，v 同样位置并发声，θ/ð 舌尖放在上下齿之间，r 舌头卷起、不碰任何地方。
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章
关于本章
本章以 Ha Mim 开篇，并以明白的经典发誓，说它是在一个吉祥之夜降示的，在那一夜，每件睿智的事务都被判定。本章告诉人们要等待那一日：天空将带来明显的烟雾笼罩他们；并警告那些许诺只要惩罚解除就会归信、随后却又背弃的人。随后叙述一位使者要求法老交出真主的仆人们，以色列的后裔在夜间穿过分开的海水离去，法老的军队被淹死，留下了园圃、泉源和华美的住宅；本章说，天和地都没有为他们哭泣。否认复活的人被提醒想想遭到毁灭的土伯儿的族人。诸天与大地不是为游戏而被造的；本章结尾将以攒楚木树的果实为食的罪人，与安居在园圃和泉源之间的敬畏者相对照。
- 在吉祥之夜降示
- 烟雾之日
- 法老的覆灭
- 有目的的创造
- 攒楚木与乐园
章名由来 本章以第10节所说的明显的烟雾命名，天空将带来这烟雾笼罩人们。
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1
Ha Mim.
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By the clear Book!
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We sent it down on a blessed night. We have always been warning.
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4
In it every wise matter is made distinct,
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as a command from Us. We have always been sending [messengers],
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a mercy proceeding from your Lord; truly He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing,
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the Lord of the heavens, the earth, and everything between them — if you are truly certain.
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There is no god except Him; He brings to life and brings death. He is your Lord and the Lord of your earliest forefathers.
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Yet they are in doubt, amusing themselves.
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So watch for the Day when the sky will bring a visible smoke,
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enveloping the people. This is a painful punishment.
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"Our Lord, remove the punishment from us; we are believers."
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How can they take heed now, when a clear messenger had already come to them?
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Then they turned away from him and said, "Taught [by others], a madman."
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We will remove the punishment for a little while, [but] you will surely return [to disbelief].
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The Day We strike with the greatest onslaught, We will surely take retribution.
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Before them We tested the people of Pharaoh, and a noble messenger came to them,
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[saying], "Hand over to me the servants of God. I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
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Do not set yourselves above God. I bring you a manifest authority.
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And I have sought refuge in my Lord and your Lord, lest you stone me.
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And if you do not believe me, then leave me alone."
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So he cried out to his Lord, "These people are criminals."
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"Then set out with My servants by night; you will surely be pursued.
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And leave the sea parted and still. They are an army to be drowned."
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How many gardens and springs they left behind,
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and crops and noble dwellings,
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and comforts in which they used to delight!
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Thus it was. And We made another people inherit them.
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The sky and the earth shed no tears over them, and they were given no reprieve.
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And We saved the Children of Israel from the humiliating torment,
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from Pharaoh. He was arrogant, one of the excessive.
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And We chose them, knowingly, above all the worlds.
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And We gave them signs in which there was a clear trial.
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These [people] say,
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"There is nothing but our first death, and we will not be raised again.
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Then bring back our forefathers, if you are truthful."
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Are they better, or the people of Tubba and those before them? We destroyed them, for they were guilty.
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It was not as a pastime that We created the heavens, the earth, and everything between them.
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We created them only with truth, but most of them do not know.
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The Day of Decision is the appointed time for all of them,
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the Day when no ally will avail an ally in anything, nor will they be helped,
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except those on whom God has mercy. He is the Almighty, the Most Merciful.
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The tree of Zaqqum
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is the food of the sinner,
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like molten metal, boiling in the bellies,
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like the boiling of scalding water.
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"Seize him and drag him into the midst of the Blaze.
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Then drench his head with the torment of boiling water."
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"Taste! You are indeed the mighty, the noble!"
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"This is what you used to doubt."
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The God-fearing will be in a secure place,
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amid gardens and springs,
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wearing fine silk and rich brocade, facing one another.
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Thus it will be. And We will pair them with companions with large, beautiful eyes.
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There they will call for every kind of fruit, in security.
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They will not taste death there, except the first death, and He will have protected them from the punishment of the Blaze,
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as a bounty from your Lord. That is the supreme triumph.
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We have made it easy in your tongue so that they may take heed.
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So watch and wait; they too are watching and waiting.